Ensuring that the fleet is properly utilized is one of the primary initiatives an organization can take to optimize fleet program costs.
We use available utilization data for the fleet to develop a map of vehicles and equipment by department, and by location.
This includes development of utilization histories for each asset in the fleet, calculation of average use by vehicle class, development of reasonable minimum utilization thresholds for each type of vehicle, and identification of units that have relative low life mileage.
Miles driven, while important, cannot be the only data point indicating the need for a vehicle. For instance, certain vehicles or pieces of equipment that have an emergency response mission may have little to no use in a year. However, this clearly does not mean that the units are underutilized or not needed.
We use the Vehicle Allocation Methodology (VAM) approach to fleet rightsizing, which was developed by the U.S. federal government. In fact, our staff helped develop and refine the VAM process with this approach, analyzing the need for equipment from several perspectives in addition to meter readings. This includes the importance of a vehicle to the user group’s mission, special operating considerations, the availability of similar or rental vehicles, and other factors. Additional information is gained through interviews and/or use of a survey.
Based on these discussions, we finalize our recommendations regarding changes in vehicle assignments that will result in the fleet being rightsized. With data available, we also calculate potential cost savings associated with implementing our recommended reductions in fleet size.